{"id":78554,"date":"2024-07-20T14:10:43","date_gmt":"2024-07-20T11:10:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/?page_id=78554"},"modified":"2024-12-11T16:01:03","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T14:01:03","slug":"emerging-markets-etf","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/emerging-markets-etf\/","title":{"rendered":"Emerging markets ETF"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Piee_emergente___ce_sunt_i_cum_investim_n_ele\">Pie\u021be emergente &#8211; ce sunt \u0219i cum investim \u00een ele<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pie\u021bele emergente reprezint\u0103 una dintre cele mai interesante \u0219i dinamice oportunit\u0103\u021bi de investi\u021bii din economia global\u0103 actual\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aceste pie\u021be, caracterizate printr-o cre\u0219tere economic\u0103 rapid\u0103 \u0219i un poten\u021bial semnificativ de dezvoltare, atrag tot mai mult aten\u021bia investitorilor din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti curios s\u0103 afli cum po\u021bi profita de cre\u0219terea economic\u0103 rapid\u0103 a unor \u021b\u0103ri \u00een plin\u0103 dezvoltare, ai ajuns \u00een locul potrivit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen acest ghid, vom discuta pe larg despre pie\u021bele emergente, de ce sunt at\u00e2t de atractive pentru investitori \u0219i cum po\u021bi \u0219i tu s\u0103 beneficiezi de poten\u021bialul lor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fie c\u0103 e\u0219ti la \u00eenceput de drum \u00een lumea investi\u021biilor sau ai deja experien\u021b\u0103, consider\u0103m c\u0103 acest articol va fi foarte util \u00een a-\u021bi explica tot ce trebuie s\u0103 \u0219tii despre pie\u021bele emergente.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_msg_box boxed\"><div class=\"fn_block__icon\"><\/div><h3 id=\"Investete_n_piee_emergente_folosind_brokeri_autorizai\">Investe\u0219te \u00een pie\u021be emergente folosind brokeri autoriza\u021bi<\/h3><p>\u00cenainte de a continua cu restul articolului, credem c\u0103 ar fi bine s\u0103 punct\u0103m \u00eenc\u0103 din start c\u0103 po\u021bi investi \u00een pie\u021be emergente chiar \u0219i din \u021bara noastr\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru a o face, trebuie s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi deschizi cont pe una dintre <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/economii\/platforme-de-tranzactionare\/\">platformele de tranzac\u021bionare<\/a> disponibile \u00een Rom\u00e2nia.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Cu toate c\u0103 exist\u0103 zeci de op\u021biuni din care po\u021bi alegi, sfatul nostru ar fi s\u0103 te orientezi c\u0103tre una din urm\u0103toarele trei:<\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"6252\">eToro<\/a><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/xtb-review\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"18297\">XTB<\/a><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --> <!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"77975\">Freedom24<\/a><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><\/p>\n<p>De ce spunem asta? Deoarece toate au fost testate de noi, \u0219tim c\u0103 sunt reglementate, vin cu multiple sisteme de siguran\u021b\u0103 \u0219i niciuna dintre ele nu a avut bre\u0219e de securitate.<\/p>\n<p>Iar acum, s\u0103 continu\u0103m cu restul articolului.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Ce_nseamn_pia_emergent\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagineaz\u0103-\u021bi o \u021bar\u0103 care trece printr-o transformare economic\u0103 rapid\u0103. Dac\u0103 vrei, o \u021bar\u0103 a c\u0103rei economii se aseam\u0103n\u0103 cu un adolescent \u00een plin\u0103 cre\u0219tere. Asta e, \u00een esen\u021b\u0103, o pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sunt economii care se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een ritm alert, construiesc fabrici, drumuri \u0219i ora\u0219e \u00eentregi parc\u0103 peste noapte. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Termenul a fost introdus <a href=\"https:\/\/timeline.worldbank.org\/en\/timeline\/eventdetail\/2091\">\u00een anii &#8217;80 de economistul Antoine van Agtmael<\/a> \u0219i de atunci a devenit un concept cheie pentru investitorii din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aceste pie\u021be au c\u00e2teva tr\u0103s\u0103turi distinctive care le fac at\u00e2t de interesante: <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>Cre\u0219tere economic\u0103 rapid\u0103<\/strong>: De obicei, au rate de cre\u0219tere a PIB-ului mai mari dec\u00e2t economiile dezvoltate &#8211; g\u00e2nde\u0219te-te la China sau India \u0219i c\u00e2t de mult s-au dezvoltat \u00een ultimele decenii.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Industrializare accelerat\u0103<\/strong>: Trec printr-o perioad\u0103 de dezvoltare industrial\u0103 rapid\u0103 &#8211; din nou, cele dou\u0103 exemple de mai sus credem c\u0103 sunt edificatoare.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Infrastructur\u0103 \u00een dezvoltare<\/strong>: Investesc masiv \u00een \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea infrastructurii &#8211; vezi cazul Poloniei.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Popula\u021bie t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i \u00een cre\u0219tere<\/strong>: Beneficiaz\u0103 de o for\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103 t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i \u00een expansiune.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Dar nu e totul roz. Pie\u021bele emergente pot fi \u0219i destul de imprevizibile. Pot avea guverne mai pu\u021bin stabile, legi care se schimb\u0103 des \u0219i, uneori, probleme cu infla\u021bia &#8211; vezi Brazilia \u0219i Rusia (sigur, \u00eenainte de r\u0103zboi). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Diferene_ntre_pieele_emergente_pieele_de_frontier_i_pieele_dezvoltate\">Diferen\u021be \u00eentre pie\u021bele emergente, pie\u021bele de frontier\u0103 \u0219i pie\u021bele dezvoltate<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Exper\u021bii \u00een finan\u021be au \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit pie\u021bele mondiale \u00een c\u00e2teva categorii distincte, \u00een func\u021bie de nivelul lor de dezvoltare economic\u0103, maturitatea pie\u021belor de capital \u0219i stabilitatea politic\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aceast\u0103 clasificare ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem mai bine poten\u021bialul de cre\u0219tere \u0219i riscurile asociate cu investi\u021biile \u00een diferite p\u0103r\u021bi ale lumii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen continuare, vom compara trei categorii principale de pie\u021be: pie\u021bele dezvoltate, pie\u021bele emergente \u0219i pie\u021bele de frontier\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fiecare dintre aceste categorii are caracteristici unice care le diferen\u021biaz\u0103 \u0219i le fac atractive (sau nu) pentru diferi\u021bi investitori. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table shortcode-no\"><table><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Criteriu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Pie\u021be dezvoltate<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Pie\u021be emergente<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Pie\u021be de frontier\u0103<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Cre\u0219tere economic\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Stabil\u0103, moderat\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Rapid\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Poten\u021bial ridicat<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Industrializare<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Matur\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Accelerat\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00cen stadii incipiente<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Infrastructur\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Avansat\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00cen curs de dezvoltare<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Mai pu\u021bin dezvoltat\u0103<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Stabilitate politic\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Stabil\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Variabil\u0103<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Adesea instabil\u0103<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Riscuri<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Relativ sc\u0103zute<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Moderate<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ridicate<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Exemple de \u021b\u0103ri<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">SUA, Japonia, Germania<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">China, India, Brazilia<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Vietnam, Nigeria, Bangladesh<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_button block_fn_button__sponsored buttons  is-flex is-flex-direction-column is-align-items-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" class=\"button  is-rounded is-primary is-medium\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"sponsored nofollow\">Alege eToro pentru a investi \u00een pie\u021be emergente<\/a>\n        <span class=\"block_fn_button__disclaimer block_fn_button__disclaimer--center\" >\n            eToro este o platform\u0103 de investi\u021bii cu mai multe active. Valoarea investi\u021biilor tale poate cre\u0219te sau poate sc\u0103dea. Capitalul t\u0103u este \u00een pericol.\n        <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Criterii_pentru_clasificarea_pieelor_emergente\">Criterii pentru clasificarea pie\u021belor emergente<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e2nd vine vorba de a decide dac\u0103 o \u021bar\u0103 e o pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 sau nu, economi\u0219tii se uit\u0103 la c\u00e2\u021biva factori cheie, cum ar fi:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p>Indicatorii economici<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p>Stabilitatea politic\u0103 \u0219i reglement\u0103rile<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p>Lichiditatea \u0219i accesibilitatea pie\u021bei<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ei bine, \u00een continuare vom prezenta cum ar trebui s\u0103 arate fiecare dintre ace\u0219ti trei indicatori pentru ca o pia\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi considerat\u0103 emergent\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Indicatorii_economici\">Indicatorii economici<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Clasificarea unei \u021b\u0103ri ca pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 se bazeaz\u0103 pe mai mul\u021bi indicatori economici importan\u021bi:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>Produsul Intern Brut (PIB) pe cap de locuitor<\/strong>: Pie\u021bele emergente tind s\u0103 aib\u0103 un PIB pe cap de locuitor mai mic dec\u00e2t economiile dezvoltate, dar \u00een cre\u0219tere rapid\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Rata de cre\u0219tere economic\u0103<\/strong>: De obicei, pie\u021bele emergente au rate de cre\u0219tere a PIB-ului mai mari dec\u00e2t economiile dezvoltate.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Nivelul de industrializare<\/strong>: Procesul de industrializare este \u00een plin\u0103 desf\u0103\u0219urare, cu o tranzi\u021bie de la sectoare primare (agricultur\u0103, minerit) c\u0103tre sectoare secundare \u0219i ter\u021biare.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Infla\u021bia \u0219i ratele dob\u00e2nzilor<\/strong>: Pot fi mai volatile dec\u00e2t \u00een economiile dezvoltate, reflect\u00e2nd schimb\u0103rile rapide din economie.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Stabilitatea_politic_i_reglementrile\">Stabilitatea politic\u0103 \u0219i reglement\u0103rile<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Factori politici \u0219i de reglementare joac\u0103 un rol crucial \u00een clasificarea pie\u021belor emergente:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>Stabilitatea guvernamental\u0103<\/strong>: Pie\u021bele emergente pot avea sisteme politice mai pu\u021bin stabile dec\u00e2t economiile dezvoltate.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Cadrul de reglementare<\/strong>: Procesul de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a reglement\u0103rilor financiare \u0219i corporative este \u00een curs, dar poate fi \u00eenc\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de standardele interna\u021bionale.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Protec\u021bia investitorilor<\/strong>: Nivelul de protec\u021bie a investitorilor str\u0103ini \u0219i locali este \u00een cre\u0219tere, dar poate fi \u00eenc\u0103 sub nivelul pie\u021belor dezvoltate.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Transparen\u021ba<\/strong>: Eforturi continue pentru \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea transparen\u021bei \u00een raportarea financiar\u0103 \u0219i guvernan\u021ba corporativ\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Lichiditatea_i_accesibilitatea_pieei\">Lichiditatea \u0219i accesibilitatea pie\u021bei<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Se analizeaz\u0103 volumele de tranzac\u021bionare \u0219i c\u00e2t de u\u0219or pot investi str\u0103inii \u00een acea \u021bar\u0103:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>Capitalizarea bursier\u0103<\/strong>: Pie\u021bele emergente au de obicei o capitalizare bursier\u0103 mai mic\u0103 \u00een raport cu PIB-ul, comparativ cu pie\u021bele dezvoltate.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Lichiditatea pie\u021bei<\/strong>: Volumul tranzac\u021biilor \u0219i lichiditatea pot fi mai sc\u0103zute dec\u00e2t pe pie\u021bele dezvoltate, dar sunt \u00een cre\u0219tere.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Accesibilitatea pentru investitorii str\u0103ini<\/strong>: Restric\u021biile pentru investitorii str\u0103ini sunt \u00een general mai relaxate dec\u00e2t \u00een pie\u021bele de frontier\u0103, dar pot exista \u00eenc\u0103 unele limit\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Infrastructura pie\u021bei<\/strong>: Sistemele de tranzac\u021bionare \u0219i de decontare sunt \u00een curs de modernizare pentru a se alinia la standardele interna\u021bionale.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Cine_ia_decizia_de_a_clasa_o_pia_bursier_drept_una_emergent\">Cine ia decizia de a clasa o pia\u021b\u0103 bursier\u0103 drept una emergent\u0103?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ei bine, nu e o singur\u0103 entitate care s\u0103 fac\u0103 asta. De fapt, exist\u0103 c\u00e2\u021biva &#8222;arbitri&#8221; importan\u021bi \u00een lumea financiar\u0103 care se ocup\u0103 de aceast\u0103 clasificare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Principalii juc\u0103tori \u00een acest domeniu sunt furnizori de indici de pia\u021b\u0103 \u0219i organiza\u021bii financiare de renume mondial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Printre cele mai influente se num\u0103r\u0103:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>FTSE Russell<\/strong>: Ace\u0219tia fac o evaluare anual\u0103 a tuturor pie\u021belor din indicii lor globali. Ei \u00eempart pie\u021bele \u00een patru categorii &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lseg.com\/en\/ftse-russell\/equity-country-classification\">Dezvoltate, Emergente Avansate, Emergente Secundare \u0219i de Frontier\u0103<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>MSCI (Morgan Stanley Capital International)<\/strong>: MSCI are o abordare similar\u0103, dar cu categorii u\u0219or diferite. Ei clasific\u0103 pie\u021bele ca fiind <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msci.com\/our-solutions\/indexes\/market-classification\">Dezvoltate, Emergente, de Frontier\u0103 sau Standalone<\/a>. Pentru a face aceast\u0103 clasificare, MSCI ia \u00een considerare factori ca dezvoltarea economic\u0103, m\u0103rimea \u0219i lichiditatea pie\u021bei, precum \u0219i criteriile de accesibilitate a pie\u021bei.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>J.P. Morgan<\/strong>: De\u0219i se concentreaz\u0103 mai mult pe pie\u021bele de obliga\u021biuni, J.P. Morgan folose\u0219te un indicator numit \u201e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpmorgan.com\/content\/dam\/jpm\/cib\/complex\/content\/markets\/composition-docs\/pdf-22.pdf\">Index Income Ceiling<\/a>\u201d (IIC) pentru a determina eligibilitatea unei \u021b\u0103ri de a fi inclus\u0103 \u00een indicele lor EMBI Global, care este un reper important pentru pie\u021bele emergente de obliga\u021biuni.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Toate cele trei organiza\u021bii, \u00een baza criteriilor de clasificare <a href=\"#Criterii_pentru_clasificarea_pieelor_emergente\">prezentate mai sus<\/a>, catalogheaz\u0103 pie\u021bele bursiere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>E important de \u0219tiut c\u0103 aceste clasific\u0103ri nu sunt b\u0103tute \u00een cuie. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O pia\u021b\u0103 poate \u201eavansa\u201d de la statutul de frontier\u0103 la cel de emergent\u0103, sau de la emergent\u0103 la dezvoltat\u0103, dac\u0103 \u00eendepline\u0219te anumite criterii. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De exemplu, \u00een 2013, Grecia a fost retrogradat\u0103 <a href=\"https:\/\/stirileprotv.ro\/stiri\/financiar\/bloomberg-grecia-a-fost-retrogradata-a-pierdut-statutul-de-economie-dezvoltata.html\">de la statutul de pia\u021b\u0103 dezvoltat\u0103 la cel de pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103<\/a> de c\u0103tre MSCI, \u00een urma crizei datoriilor suverane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pentru tine, ca investitor, aceste clasific\u0103ri sunt importante pentru c\u0103 te ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi mai bine poten\u021bialul de cre\u0219tere \u0219i riscurile asociate cu investi\u021biile \u00een diferite \u021b\u0103ri. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ele sunt folosite pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 de c\u0103tre fondurile de investi\u021bii \u0219i ETF-uri pentru a-\u0219i structura portofoliile \u0219i pentru a decide \u00een ce pie\u021be s\u0103 investeasc\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Top_5_piee_emergente_de_urmrit_n_fn_date_formatY\">Top 5 pie\u021be emergente de urm\u0103rit \u00een 2024<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>E\u0219ti curios care sunt pie\u021bele emergente care merit\u0103 toat\u0103 aten\u021bia ta \u00een perioada urm\u0103toare? Hai s\u0103 arunc\u0103m o privire la top 5 pie\u021be emergente de urm\u0103rit \u00een 2024\u0219i s\u0103 vedem de ce sunt at\u00e2t de interesante:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i1_India___Tigrul_Asiei_care_nu_contenete_s_ne_uimeasc\">1. India &#8211; Tigrul Asiei care nu contene\u0219te s\u0103 ne uimeasc\u0103<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>India se preg\u0103te\u0219te s\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219easc\u0103 China \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te rata de cre\u0219tere economic\u0103 \u00een anii urm\u0103tori (unii anali\u0219ti estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 asta se va \u00eent\u00e2mpla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2024-04-07\/can-india-overtake-china-as-world-s-growth-engine-it-could-happen-by-2028\">p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2028<\/a>). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u021ai-ai fi imaginat asta acum c\u00e2\u021biva ani? Sectoarele industriale \u0219i de servicii ale Indiei au un poten\u021bial uria\u0219.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce oportunit\u0103\u021bi ai aici? Companiile de dimensiuni medii din India arat\u0103 foarte promi\u021b\u0103tor. \u0218i dac\u0103 e\u0219ti pasionat de tehnologie, sectoarele de vehicule electrice, IT \u0219i energie regenerabil\u0103 sunt \u00een plin\u0103 expansiune.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i2_Brazilia___Gigantul_sud_american_care_revine_n_for\">2. Brazilia &#8211; Gigantul sud-american care revine \u00een for\u021b\u0103<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Brazilia ofer\u0103 oportunit\u0103\u021bi ciclice foarte atractive la evalu\u0103ri destul de accesibile. Pia\u021ba e preg\u0103tit\u0103 pentru \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri semnificative ale profiturilor, iar raportul pre\u021b\/c\u00e2\u0219tig (P\/E) al Braziliei e mult sub cel al S&amp;P 500.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce oportunit\u0103\u021bi ai aici? Industriile cu adev\u0103rat promi\u021b\u0103toare \u00een aceast\u0103 pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 sunt cele legate de petrol, chimic\u0103, aeronautic\u0103, minier\u0103 \u0219i manufacturier\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i3_Coreea_de_Sud___ara_tehnologiei_de_vrf\">3. Coreea de Sud &#8211; \u021aara tehnologiei de v\u00e2rf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pia\u021ba de ac\u021biuni a Coreei de Sud se preg\u0103te\u0219te pentru o revenire major\u0103 a c\u00e2\u0219tigurilor \u00een 2024. Ce alimenteaz\u0103 aceast\u0103 cre\u0219tere? \u00cembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea condi\u021biilor macroeconomice \u0219i sectoare precum memoria electronic\u0103 \u0219i industria auto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oportunitatea cea mai interesant\u0103 este dat\u0103 de sectorul de produc\u021bie avansat\u0103 al \u021b\u0103rii, supranumit \u201eRevolu\u021bia industrial\u0103 4.0\u201d. Guvernul a construit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seoulz.com\/smart-factories-in-korea-the-governments-plans-the-future\/\">peste 30.000 de micro-fabrici inteligente<\/a> p\u00e2n\u0103 la finalul lui 2023, iar roadele acestora cu siguran\u021b\u0103 nu vor \u00eenceta s\u0103 apar\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce oportunit\u0103\u021bi ai aici? Industriile cele mai de succes sunt \u00een sfera tehnologiei (vezi Samsung), textilelor, o\u021belului (POSCO\u00a0este al \u0219aptelea cel mai mare produc\u0103tor de o\u021bel din lume), construc\u021bii ma\u0219ini \u0219i nave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i4_Indonezia___Arhipelag_cu_potenial_economic_imens\">4. Indonezia &#8211; Arhipelag cu poten\u021bial economic imens<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Indonezia se preg\u0103te\u0219te pentru o cre\u0219tere dinamic\u0103 \u00een 2024, \u00een special \u00een sectoare precum vehiculele electrice \u0219i manufacturier\u0103. Peisajul macroeconomic \u00een evolu\u021bie al \u021b\u0103rii sus\u021bine aceast\u0103 cre\u0219tere. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce merit\u0103 urm\u0103rit aici? B\u0103ncile indoneziene sunt a\u0219teptate s\u0103 aib\u0103 performan\u021be excelente datorit\u0103 capacit\u0103\u021bii lor de a-\u0219i ap\u0103ra c\u00e2\u0219tigurile \u0219i de a-\u0219i men\u021bine profitabilitatea. \u00cen plus, industriile petrolului, manufacturier\u0103, chimic\u0103 \u0219i mineritul sunt de luat \u00een calcul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i5_Mexic___Vecinul_surprinztor_al_SUA\">5. Mexic &#8211; Vecinul surprinz\u0103tor al SUA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Mexic ofer\u0103 un mix interesant de oportunit\u0103\u021bi ciclice \u0219i structurale. Mediul politic stabil al \u021b\u0103rii \u0219i reformele guvernamentale \u00een curs sus\u021bin poten\u021bialul s\u0103u de cre\u0219tere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Economia \u021b\u0103rii e a\u0219teptat\u0103 s\u0103 beneficieze de un dolar american mai slab \u0219i de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri poten\u021biale ale c\u00e2\u0219tigurilor \u00een diverse sectoare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce oportunit\u0103\u021bi ai \u00een aceast\u0103 pia\u021ba emergent\u0103? Industrii precum cea a tutunului, aerospa\u021bial\u0103, petrolului \u0219i a mineritului sunt de urm\u0103rit.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_msg_box warning\"><div class=\"fn_block__icon\"><\/div><h3 id=\"Atenie_ce_piee_emergente_alegi\">Aten\u021bie ce pie\u021be emergente alegi<\/h3><p>Aceste cinci pie\u021be pe care le-am prezentat au fost eviden\u021biate pentru poten\u021bialul lor de cre\u0219tere \u0219i pentru oportunit\u0103\u021bile structurale pe care le prezint\u0103, f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-le foarte atractive pentru investitori \u00een 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Dar \u021bine minte, fiecare pia\u021b\u0103 vine cu propriile sale riscuri \u0219i provoc\u0103ri. A\u0219a c\u0103, \u00eenainte s\u0103 te aventurezi, asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 faci o cercetare am\u0103nun\u021bit\u0103 a fiec\u0103reia \u00een parte \u0219i c\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi climatul macroeconomic al industriei spre care te \u00eendrep\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p>Pie\u021bele emergente pot oferi oportunit\u0103\u021bi grozave, dar e important s\u0103 gestionezi foarte atent plasamentele \u00een ele.<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_button block_fn_button__sponsored buttons  is-flex is-flex-direction-column is-align-items-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" class=\"button  is-rounded is-primary is-medium\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"sponsored nofollow\">Cu eToro investe\u0219ti u\u0219or \u00een pie\u021be emergente<\/a>\n        <span class=\"block_fn_button__disclaimer block_fn_button__disclaimer--center\" >\n            eToro este o platform\u0103 de investi\u021bii cu mai multe active. Valoarea investi\u021biilor tale poate cre\u0219te sau poate sc\u0103dea. Capitalul t\u0103u este \u00een pericol.\n        <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bursa_de_Valori_Bucureti___O_pia_emergent_n_ascensiune\">Bursa de Valori Bucure\u0219ti &#8211; O pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 \u00een ascensiune<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hai s\u0103 vorbim pu\u021bin \u0219i despre ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 mai aproape de cas\u0103. <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/articole\/bvb-bursa-de-valori\/\" data-type=\"wiki\" data-id=\"15146\">Bursa de Valori Bucure\u0219ti<\/a> (BVB) a f\u0103cut pa\u0219i mari \u00een ultimii ani. \u00cen 2020, a fost inclus\u0103 \u00een indicii <a href=\"https:\/\/m.bvb.ro\/AboutUs\/MediaCenter\/PressItem\/FTSE-Russell-confirma-ca-Romania-este-pe-cale-sa-fie-inclusa-in-indicii-FTSE-de-Piete-Emergente-in-cadrul-revizuirii-din-septembrie-2020\/5099\">FTSE Russell pentru Pie\u021be Emergente Secundare<\/a>, ceea ce e o realizare major\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 asta pentru tine, ca investitor? \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 pia\u021ba rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 e acum pe radarul marilor investitori interna\u021bionali. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Asta poate aduce mai mul\u021bi bani \u0219i mai mult\u0103 lichiditate \u00een pia\u021b\u0103, ceea ce e bine pentru toat\u0103 lumea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un investitor local, ai acum \u0219ansa s\u0103 investe\u0219ti \u00een companii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti de top care cresc odat\u0103 cu economia \u021b\u0103rii. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pentru investitorii str\u0103ini, BVB ofer\u0103 o modalitate de a ob\u021bine expunere la o economie din UE \u00een drumul ei spre a deveni emergent\u0103, cu poten\u021bial de cre\u0219tere semnificativ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Cum_s_investeti_n_piee_emergente\">Cum s\u0103 investe\u0219ti \u00een pie\u021be emergente<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Acum c\u0103 ai o idee mai clar\u0103 despre ce sunt pie\u021bele emergente \u0219i de ce sunt at\u00e2t de atractive, hai s\u0103 explor\u0103m diferitele modalit\u0103\u021bi prin care po\u021bi investi \u00een ele. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exist\u0103 mai multe op\u021biuni, fiecare cu propriile avantaje \u0219i provoc\u0103ri. S\u0103 le lu\u0103m pe r\u00e2nd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Investiii_directe_n_aciuni\">Investi\u021bii directe \u00een ac\u021biuni<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un investitor mai experimentat \u0219i \u00ee\u021bi place s\u0103 faci cercet\u0103ri aprofundate, po\u021bi lua \u00een considerare cump\u0103rarea direct\u0103 de ac\u021biuni ale companiilor din pie\u021be financiare emergente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acest lucru \u00ee\u021bi ofer\u0103 control maxim asupra investi\u021biilor tale \u0219i poten\u021bialul unor c\u00e2\u0219tiguri mari dac\u0103 alegi companiile potrivite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Totu\u0219i, \u021bine minte c\u0103 aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 necesit\u0103 mult timp pentru cercetare \u0219i implic\u0103 riscuri mai mari. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trebuie s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi bine nu doar compania, ci \u0219i economia \u021b\u0103rii respective, reglement\u0103rile locale \u0219i riscurile valutare. Plus, \u00een unele \u021b\u0103ri, accesul la pia\u021ba de ac\u021biuni pentru investitorii str\u0103ini poate fi limitat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Fonduri_mutuale_focusate_pe_piee_emergente\">Fonduri mutuale focusate pe pie\u021be emergente<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Fondurile mutuale ofer\u0103 o cale mai simpl\u0103 de a investi \u00een pie\u021be emergente. Acestea sunt gestionate de profesioni\u0219ti care selecteaz\u0103 \u0219i administreaz\u0103 un portofoliu diversificat de ac\u021biuni din mai multe pie\u021be emergente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avantajul principal este c\u0103 beneficiezi de expertiza managerilor de fond \u0219i de diversificare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dezavantajul? Aceste fonduri pot avea comisioane mai mari \u0219i de obicei pot fi tranzac\u021bionate doar o dat\u0103 pe zi, la \u00eenchiderea pie\u021bei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Obligaiuni_din_piee_emergente\">Obliga\u021biuni din pie\u021be emergente<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dac\u0103 preferi investi\u021biile cu venit fix, po\u021bi lua \u00een considerare obliga\u021biunile din pie\u021be emergente. Acestea pot oferi randamente mai mari dec\u00e2t obliga\u021biunile din \u021b\u0103rile dezvoltate, dar vin, evident, \u0219i cu riscuri mai mari.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Po\u021bi investi \u00een obliga\u021biuni individuale sau \u00een fonduri de obliga\u021biuni specializate pe pie\u021be emergente. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Totu\u0219i, pia\u021ba obliga\u021biunilor poate fi complex\u0103, mai ales c\u00e2nd vine vorba de pie\u021be emergente, a\u0219a c\u0103 aceast\u0103 op\u021biune este mai potrivit\u0103 pentru investitorii avansa\u021bi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ETF_uri_focusate_pe_piee_emergente\">ETF-uri focusate pe pie\u021be emergente<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0218i acum, stai s\u0103-\u021bi prezent\u0103m op\u021biunea care, \u00een opinia noastr\u0103, este cea mai potrivit\u0103 pentru majoritatea investitorilor, \u00een special pentru \u00eencep\u0103tori: <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/etf\/\">ETF-urile<\/a> focusate pe pie\u021be emergente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ETF-urile combin\u0103 cele mai bune aspecte ale ac\u021biunilor individuale \u0219i ale fondurilor mutuale. Iat\u0103 de ce credem c\u0103 sunt o alegere excelent\u0103 pentru cei ce vor s\u0103 testeze pie\u021bele emergente:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_pros_cons\"><ul class=\"check\"><li><p><strong>Diversificare instantanee<\/strong>: Un singur ETF \u00ee\u021bi poate oferi expunere la sute sau chiar mii de companii din multiple pie\u021be emergente, nu doar una singur\u0103.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Costuri reduse<\/strong>: ETF-urile au de obicei comisioane mult mai mici dec\u00e2t fondurile mutuale active.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Tranzac\u021bionare u\u0219oar\u0103<\/strong>: Po\u021bi cump\u0103ra \u0219i vinde ETF-uri la fel de u\u0219or ca ac\u021biunile, oric\u00e2nd \u00een timpul orarului normal de tranzac\u021bionare al ac\u021biunilor care compun fondul.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Transparen\u021b\u0103<\/strong>: Majoritatea ETF-urilor public\u0103 zilnic componen\u021ba portofoliului lor.<\/p>\n<\/li><li><p><strong>Flexibilitate<\/strong>: Exist\u0103 o varietate mare de ETF-uri, de la cele care acoper\u0103 toate pie\u021bele emergente p\u00e2n\u0103 la cele concentrate pe anumite regiuni sau sectoare.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Pentru un <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/economii\/bursa-de-valori-sfaturi-incepatori\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"11395\">investitor \u00eencep\u0103tor<\/a>, investi\u021bia \u00een ETF-uri ofer\u0103 o modalitate simpl\u0103 \u0219i relativ sigur\u0103 de a ob\u021bine expunere la poten\u021bialul de cre\u0219tere al pie\u021belor emergente, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi nevoie s\u0103 devii expert \u00een fiecare \u021bar\u0103 sau companie \u00een parte.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_button block_fn_button__sponsored buttons  is-flex is-flex-direction-column is-align-items-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" class=\"button  is-rounded is-primary is-medium\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"sponsored nofollow\">Investe\u0219te \u00een ETF-uri pe pie\u021be emergente cu eToro<\/a>\n        <span class=\"block_fn_button__disclaimer block_fn_button__disclaimer--center\" >\n            eToro este o platform\u0103 de investi\u021bii cu mai multe active. Valoarea investi\u021biilor tale poate cre\u0219te sau poate sc\u0103dea. Capitalul t\u0103u este \u00een pericol.\n        <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_msg_box warning\"><div class=\"fn_block__icon\"><\/div><p>Indiferent de metoda pe care o alegi, \u021bine minte c\u0103 investi\u021biile \u00een pie\u021be emergente ar trebui s\u0103 fie doar o parte a unui portofoliu bine diversificat.<\/p>\n<p>\u0218i \u00eentotdeauna, \u00eenainte de a face orice investi\u021bie, asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi riscurile implicate \u0219i c\u0103 acestea se aliniaz\u0103 cu obiectivele tale financiare \u0219i toleran\u021ba la risc.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Cum_investeti_ntr_un_ETF_de_pe_pia_emergent\">Cum investe\u0219ti \u00eentr-un ETF de pe pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pa\u0219ii pe care \u00eei vei avea de f\u0103cut pentru a investi \u00eentr-un ETF Emerging Market sunt aceia\u0219i ca cei pe care \u00eei vei avea de str\u0103b\u0103tut pentru a investi \u00een ETF-uri clasice:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Alege_o_platform_de_tranzacionare_ETF_uri\">Alege o platform\u0103 de tranzac\u021bionare ETF-uri<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, pentru a putea avea acces la aceste produse, va trebui s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi deschizi cont la un broker. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exist\u0103 zeci de platforme de tranzac\u021bionare la noi \u00een \u021bar\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 cele mai bune ETF-uri de pe pie\u021be emergente zicem noi c\u0103 le po\u021bi cump\u0103ra prin urm\u0103toarele trei platforme:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"6252\">eToro<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/xtb-review\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"18297\">XTB<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/\" data-type=\"company_single\" data-id=\"77975\">Freedom24<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen continuare, ne-am g\u00e2ndit c\u0103 cel mai bine ar fi s\u0103 cre\u0103m un tabel comparativ care te va ajuta s\u0103 optezi pentru una din variantele prezentate:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table shortcode-no\"><table><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Caracteristic\u0103<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">eToro<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">XTB<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Freedom24<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Cost deschidere cont<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 USD<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 USD<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 USD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Cost de inactivitate<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">10 USD pe lun\u0103 dup\u0103 12 luni de inactivitate<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">10 EUR pe lun\u0103 dup\u0103 12 luni de inactivitate<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nu exist\u0103<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Cost de retragere bani<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">5 USD per retragere<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 USD per retragere<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">7.5 USD per retragere<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Num\u0103r de ETF-uri disponibile<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">670<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">350<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1.500<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Spread minim pentru ETF-uri<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.15 pips<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.5 pips<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.012 USD per unitate<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Taxe de brokeraj pentru ETF-uri<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1.20 USD per tranzac\u021bie + 0.5 % din pre\u021bul tranzac\u021biei<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Social Trading<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2705<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2705<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u274c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Copy Trading<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2705<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u274c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u274c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Posbilitatea tranzac\u021bion\u0103rii de CFD-uri<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2705*<br>* 51 % dintre conturile de investitori de retail pierd bani atunci c\u00e2nd tranzac\u021bioneaz\u0103 CFD-uri cu acest furnizor<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2705*<br>* 76% din conturile investitorilor de retail pierd bani atunci c\u00e2nd tranzac\u021bioneaz\u0103 CFD-uri cu acest furnizor<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u274c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Deschide cont<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">eToro<\/a>*<br>* Investi\u021biile vin cu riscuri, asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 le \u00een\u021belegi \u00eenainte de a investi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/xtb-review\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">XTB<\/a>*<br>* Investi\u021biile vin cu riscuri, asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 le \u00een\u021belegi \u00eenainte de a investi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Freedom24<\/a>*<br>* Investi\u021biile vin cu riscuri, asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 le \u00een\u021belegi \u00eenainte de a investi<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Best Emerging Market ETF broker by Financer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Procesul de deschidere al unui cont nou este unul extrem de simplu, indiferent de brokerul pe care \u00eel alegi \u0219i nu \u00ee\u021bi va lua mai mult de 10 minute p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd vei putea \u00eencepe s\u0103 tranzac\u021bionezi ETF-uri de pe pie\u021be emergente.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_msg_box company\"><div class=\"fn_block__icon\"><\/div><h3 id=\"eToro_alegerea_perfect_pentru_investiii_n_piee_emergente\">eToro, alegerea perfect\u0103 pentru investi\u021bii \u00een pie\u021be emergente<\/h3><p>Dac\u0103 ar fi s\u0103 ne \u00eentrebi pe noi care dintre brokerii prezenta\u021bi mai sus este mai potrivit pentru a investi \u00een ETF-uri pie\u021be emergente, \u021bi-am spune c\u0103 eToro. Asta deoarece:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chiar dac\u0103 are mai pu\u021bine produse disponibile fa\u021b\u0103 de Freedom24, vine cu spread-uri ceva mai str\u00e2nse<\/li>\n<li>Are o interfa\u021b\u0103 extrem de simplu de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat \u0219i ofer\u0103 o transparen\u021b\u0103 total\u0103 \u00een privin\u021ba costurilor<\/li>\n<li>Beneficiezi de o multitudine de func\u021bii dedicate \u00eencep\u0103torilor, cum ar fi Copy Trading sau Smart Portfolios<\/li>\n<\/ul><p class=\"has-text-centered\">\n\t    <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" rel=\"sponsored nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"button is-normal is-primary is-rounded is-large\">\u00cencepe s\u0103 tranzac\u021bionezi pe pie\u021be emergente <\/a>\n\t<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Alege_ETF_ul_de_pe_piaa_emergent_care_te_intereseaz\">Alege ETF-ul de pe pia\u021ba emergent\u0103 care te intereseaz\u0103<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ei bine, acest pas poate suna simplu, dar crede-ne c\u00e2nd spunem c\u0103 nu este. Va trebui s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi faci bine temele \u0219i s\u0103 analizezi \u00een care dintre cele pu\u021bin peste 220 de ETF-uri Emerging Markets vrei s\u0103 investe\u0219ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pentru a te ajuta s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi faci o idee \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu produsele existente, ne-am g\u00e2ndit s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi mai prezent\u0103m un tabel, de data aceasta cu cele mai bune ETF-uri de pe pie\u021bele emergente \u0219i performan\u021bele lor trecute, care pot fi achizi\u021bionate folosind cel pu\u021bin unul dintre brokerii prezenta\u021bi mai sus (cifrele sunt valabile pentru jum\u0103tatea lunii decembrie 2024):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table shortcode-no\"><table><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nume ETF<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Simbol<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Randament YTD<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Randament ultimele 12 luni<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Randament ultimii 5 ani<\/th><th>Num\u0103r de\u021bineri<\/th><th>Expense ratio<\/th><th>Disponibil pe<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">IEMG<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8.96 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">12.13 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6.86 %<\/td><td>3103<\/td><td>0.18 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/xtb-review\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">XTB<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">Freedom24<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">VWO<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">13.45 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">15.97 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9.74 %<\/td><td>2144<\/td><td>0.22 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">eToro<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">Freedom24<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">SPDR S&amp;P Emerging Markets Dividend Aristocrats ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">EDIV<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">21.04 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">24.59 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">19.91 %<\/td><td>100<\/td><td>0.49 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">Freedom24<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Schwab Emerging Markets Equity ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">SCHE<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">14.32 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">19.93 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6.78 %<\/td><td>2018<\/td><td>0.11 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/etoro\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">eToro<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">WisdomTree Emerging Markets High Dividend ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">DEM<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3.52 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8.78 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">-2.91 %<\/td><td>510<\/td><td>0.63 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">Freedom24<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets ETF<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">XMME<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">16.42 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">19.41 %<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">24.64 %<\/td><td>915<\/td><td>0.18 %<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/xtb-review\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">XTB<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/companie\/freedom24\/redirect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"sponsored noopener nofollow\">Freedom24<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Cumpr_ETF_ul_asupra_cruia_te_ai_decis\">Cump\u0103r\u0103 ETF-ul asupra c\u0103ruia te-ai decis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Acesta trebuie s\u0103 fie cel mai simplu pas &#8211; utilizeaz\u0103 platforma de tranzac\u021bionare pentru a plasa o comand\u0103 de cump\u0103rare pentru ETF-ul selectat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ai grij\u0103 ce alegi, \u00eentruc\u00e2t unele dintre ETF-urile prezentate \u00een tabelul de mai sus au dou\u0103 variante:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/etf-cu-distribuire\/\">Cu distribuire de dividende<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/etf-cu-acumulare\/\">Cu acumularea dividendelor<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Decizia \u00een care dintre variante s\u0103 plasezi bani \u00ee\u021bi apar\u021bine integral, dar te sf\u0103tuim s\u0103 cite\u0219ti pu\u021bin despre fiecare tip de produs \u00een parte \u00eenainte de a face o alegere, prin ap\u0103sarea link-urilor de mai sus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Totodat\u0103, <a href=\"https:\/\/financer.ro\/investitii\/etf-cu-acumulare-sau-distribuire\/\">aici<\/a> vei g\u0103si \u0219i o compara\u021bie destul de bun\u0103 a celor dou\u0103 tipuri de produse.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 ai fonduri suficiente \u00een contul de tranzac\u021bionare \u00eenainte de a plasa comanda de achizi\u021bie \u0219i monitorizeaz\u0103-\u021bi investi\u021bia \u00een mod regulat pentru a-i observa evolu\u021bia \u00een timp.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_msg_box warning\"><div class=\"fn_block__icon\"><\/div><h3 id=\"Disclaimer\">Disclaimer<\/h3><p>Financer nu este un consilier financiar. Noi nu oferim sfaturi legate de investi\u021bii, iar acest articol nu trebuie tratat drept recomandare.<\/p>\n<p>ETF-urile, ca orice alt\u0103 form\u0103 de investi\u021bie, vin cu riscuri.<\/p>\n<p>Emerging Markets ETF are riscuri chiar \u0219i mai mari dec\u00e2t fondurile tranzac\u021bionate la burs\u0103 clasice \u0219i de aceea ne vedem nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi amintim c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi faci foarte bine temele \u0219i s\u0103 studiezi foarte atent fenomenul \u00eenainte de a-\u021bi risca banii investind.\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"fn_block block_fn_faq_list\"><h3 id=\"ntrebri_frecvente_despre_piee_emergente\">\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente despre pie\u021be emergente<\/h3><h4>Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103?<\/h4><div class=\"faq_inner\"><p>O pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 este considert\u0103 economia unei \u021b\u0103ri care este \u00een continu\u0103 dezvoltare &#8211; are o pia\u021b\u0103 de capital \u00een cre\u0219tere, investe\u0219te masiv \u00een industrie \u0219i infrastructur\u0103, are o popula\u021bie a c\u0103ror venituri sunt \u00een cre\u0219tere. f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 a fi la nivelul \u021b\u0103rilor sau pie\u021belor dezvoltate.<\/p><\/div><h4>Este Bursa de Valori Bucuresti pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103?<\/h4><div class=\"faq_inner\"><p>Bursa de Valori Bucure\u0219ti a fost inclus\u0103 de c\u0103tre FTSE Russell \u00een indicii pentru \u021b\u0103ri emergente secundare. Asta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 nu suntem \u00eenc\u0103 o pia\u021b\u0103 emergent\u0103 \u00een adev\u0103ratul sens al cuv\u00e2ntului, dar c\u0103 suntem pe drumul cel bun.<\/p><\/div><h4>Cum po\u021bi investi \u00een pie\u021be emergente?<\/h4><div class=\"faq_inner\"><p>Po\u021bi investi \u00een pie\u021be emergente prin patru moduri:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cump\u0103r\u00e2nd direct ac\u021biuni ale companiilor din respectivele pie\u021be<\/li>\n<li>Ax\u00e2ndu-te pe fonduri mutuale care se focuseaz\u0103 pe pie\u021be emergente<\/li>\n<li>Achizi\u021bion\u00e2nd obliga\u021biuni de stat sau private din \u021b\u0103rile emergente<\/li>\n<li>Aleg\u00e2nd ETF-uri focusate \u021b\u0103ri emergente<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Dac\u0103 ar fi s\u0103 ne \u00eentrebi pe noi, cea mai bun\u0103 variant\u0103 ar fi ultima, deoarece vine cu costurile cele mai mici \u0219i cu diversificarea cea mai mare.<\/p><\/div><h4>Care sunt riscurile \u0219i avantajele investi\u021biilor \u00een pie\u021bele emergente?<\/h4><div class=\"faq_inner\"><p>Investi\u021biile \u00een pie\u021bele emergente vin cu o sumedenie de avantaje, printre care, cele mai importante ar fi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Poten\u021bial foarte mare de cre\u0219tere, rezult\u00e2nd profituri peste medie pentru investitori<\/li>\n<li>Diversificare, at\u00e2t din punct de vedere al companiilor, c\u00e2t \u0219i din punct de vedere geografic<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Totodat\u0103, acestea vin \u0219i cu dou\u0103 mari dezavantaje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Risc politic mult mai crescut, \u00eensemn\u00e2nd c\u0103 legislativul poate da legi peste noapte care s\u0103 afecteze puternic pia\u021ba<\/li>\n<li>Risc economic deoarece companiile au \u0219anse mai mari s\u0103 sufere din cauza lipsei for\u021bei de munc\u0103, a materiei prime, a infla\u021biei crescute etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pie\u021be emergente &#8211; ce sunt \u0219i cum investim \u00een ele Pie\u021bele emergente reprezint\u0103 una dintre cele mai interesante \u0219i dinamice\u2026 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77,"featured_media":0,"parent":77763,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"disable_branded_featured_image":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78554"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/77"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78554"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79294,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78554\/revisions\/79294"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/77763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financer.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}